Common Scenarios for Using Perfect Tense in Welsh: Exercises

Mastering the perfect tense in Welsh can significantly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in both spoken and written forms. The perfect tense is particularly useful when discussing actions that have been completed at the time of speaking or have relevance to the present moment. By understanding and practicing the perfect tense, you can convey a sense of time more accurately, whether you're recounting past experiences, talking about recent events, or discussing actions that have implications for the present. In this section, we provide a series of exercises designed to help you practice and internalize the use of the perfect tense in various common scenarios. These exercises will cover everyday situations such as describing completed tasks, sharing personal achievements, and discussing recent events. By engaging with these exercises, you will build a stronger foundation in the Welsh language, enabling you to express yourself with greater clarity and confidence.

Exercise 1

1. Mae hi wedi *darllen* y llyfr (verb to read).

2. Rydyn ni wedi *bwyta* cinio (verb to eat).

3. Mae e wedi *ysgrifennu* llythyr (verb to write).

4. Wyt ti wedi *cyrraedd* y gorsaf? (verb to arrive).

5. Maen nhw wedi *gweithio* drwy'r dydd (verb to work).

6. Rydw i wedi *clywed* y newyddion (verb to hear).

7. Mae hi wedi *canu* yn y cyngerdd (verb to sing).

8. Rydyn ni wedi *dysgu* llawer heddiw (verb to learn).

9. Mae e wedi *mynd* i'r farchnad (verb to go).

10. Wyt ti wedi *gweld* y ffilm newydd? (verb to see).

Exercise 2

1. Rwyf wedi *darllen* y llyfr hwnnw (verb for reading).

2. Mae hi wedi *coginio* cinio blasus (verb for cooking).

3. Rydym wedi *gweld* y ffilm newydd (verb for seeing).

4. Mae e wedi *ysgrifennu* llythyr hir (verb for writing).

5. Mae nhw wedi *prynu* car newydd (verb for buying).

6. Mae'r plant wedi *chwarae* yn yr ardd (verb for playing).

7. Rydw i wedi *clywed* y newyddion da (verb for hearing).

8. Mae hi wedi *dysgu* Ffrangeg ers blwyddyn (verb for learning).

9. Rydym wedi *bwyta* yn y bwyty newydd (verb for eating).

10. Maen nhw wedi *canu* cân hyfryd (verb for singing).

Exercise 3

1. Mae hi *wedi gweld* y ffilm newydd (She has watched).

2. Rydyn ni *wedi bwyta* cinio yn y bwyty newydd (We have eaten).

3. Maen nhw *wedi cwblhau* eu gwaith cartref (They have completed).

4. Rydw i *wedi ymweld* â fy ffrindiau yn y ddinas (I have visited).

5. Mae e *wedi dysgu* canu'r piano (He has learned).

6. Rydyn ni *wedi colli* y trên (We have missed).

7. Maen nhw *wedi prynu* tŷ newydd (They have bought).

8. Mae hi *wedi coginio* pryd blasus (She has cooked).

9. Rydw i *wedi gorffen* y llyfr (I have finished).

10. Maen nhw *wedi mynd* i'r traeth (They have gone).