Planning a trip to Wales can be an exciting adventure, especially if you have the opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture and language. One common activity you might find yourself doing is visiting a supermarket. Whether you’re picking up a few snacks for a hike or shopping for a full meal, knowing some basic Welsh vocabulary can make your trip more enjoyable and help you interact with locals. In this article, we will cover key Welsh vocabulary and phrases that will come in handy during your supermarket trip.
Basic Greetings and Phrases
Before diving into specific supermarket vocabulary, it’s useful to know some basic greetings and phrases that can help you navigate any initial interactions.
– **Hello**: Helo
– **Goodbye**: Hwyl fawr
– **Please**: Os gwelwch yn dda
– **Thank you**: Diolch
– **Yes**: Ie
– **No**: Na
– **Excuse me**: Esgusodwch fi
– **Do you speak English?**: Ydych chi’n siarad Saesneg?
Using these simple phrases can make a positive impression and show that you are making an effort to speak the local language.
Common Supermarket Sections
When you enter a supermarket, it helps to know the different sections where you can find what you need. Here are some of the most common sections and their Welsh translations:
– **Produce**: Cynnyrch
– **Bakery**: Becws
– **Dairy**: Llaethdy
– **Meat**: Cig
– **Seafood**: Bwyd môr
– **Frozen Foods**: Bwydydd wedi’u rhewi
– **Beverages**: Diodau
– **Snacks**: Byrbrydau
Produce Section
Fruits and vegetables are essential parts of any diet. Here are some common items you might find in the produce section:
– **Apple**: Afal
– **Banana**: Banana
– **Carrot**: Moron
– **Potato**: Tatws
– **Tomato**: Tomatos
– **Lettuce**: Letys
– **Onion**: Nionyn
– **Garlic**: Garlleg
Bakery Section
If you have a sweet tooth or just need some bread, the bakery section will be your go-to. Here are some key terms:
– **Bread**: Bara
– **Cake**: Cacen
– **Pastry**: Peis
– **Cookie**: Cwci
– **Muffin**: Muffin
Dairy Section
Dairy products are a staple in many diets. Here are some common dairy items and their Welsh names:
– **Milk**: Llaeth
– **Cheese**: Caws
– **Butter**: Menyn
– **Yogurt**: Iogwrt
– **Cream**: Hufen
Meat and Seafood Sections
For those who consume meat and seafood, knowing these words can be particularly useful:
– **Chicken**: Cyw iâr
– **Beef**: Cig eidion
– **Pork**: Cig moch
– **Fish**: Pysgod
– **Shrimp**: Corbwmpen
– **Lobster**: Cimwch
– **Crab**: Cranc
Frozen Foods Section
Sometimes, you may need to grab something from the frozen foods section. Here are some basics:
– **Ice Cream**: Hufen iâ
– **Frozen Vegetables**: Llysiau wedi’u rhewi
– **Frozen Pizza**: Pizza wedi’i rhewi
– **Frozen Meals**: Prydau wedi’u rhewi
Beverages Section
Whether you need something to quench your thirst or to serve at a gathering, the beverages section has a variety of options:
– **Water**: Dŵr
– **Juice**: Sudd
– **Milk**: Llaeth
– **Tea**: Te
– **Coffee**: Coffi
– **Wine**: Gwin
– **Beer**: Cwrw
Snacks Section
For a quick bite or something to munch on, the snacks section offers plenty of choices:
– **Chips**: Creision
– **Chocolate**: Siocled
– **Candy**: Losin
– **Nuts**: Cnau
– **Popcorn**: Popgorn
Useful Phrases for Shopping
Knowing vocabulary is great, but it’s also useful to know how to use these words in sentences. Here are some phrases that can come in handy:
– **Where can I find [item]?**: Ble alla i ddod o hyd i [eitem]?
– **How much does this cost?**: Faint mae hwn yn ei gostio?
– **I would like [item], please.**: Hoffwn i [eitem], os gwelwch yn dda.
– **Do you have [item]?**: Oes gennych chi [eitem]?
– **Can I pay by card?**: Alla i dalu â cherdyn?
– **I don’t need a bag, thank you.**: Dydw i ddim angen bag, diolch.
– **Do you have a loyalty card?**: Oes gennych chi gerdyn teyrngarwch?
Understanding Labels and Signs
Supermarket signs and labels can sometimes be confusing, especially in a different language. Here are some common terms you might see:
– **Sale**: Ar Werth
– **Discount**: Gostyngiad
– **Organic**: Organig
– **Gluten-Free**: Di-glwten
– **Vegan**: Figanaidd
– **New**: Newydd
– **Local**: Lleol
– **Imported**: Mewnforio
Checkout Process
Once you’ve gathered all your items, you’ll need to go through the checkout process. Here are some phrases and terms that can help:
– **Checkout**: Gwiriad
– **Cashier**: Arglwyddes
– **Bag**: Bag
– **Receipt**: Derbynneb
– **Total**: Cyfanswm
– **Change**: Newid
Common Questions and Answers
To help you feel more comfortable during your shopping experience, here are some common questions you might encounter and their answers:
– **Do you need help?**: Ydych chi ang
